Overnight Cinnamon French Toast

Featured in: Bright Starts to Your Day

This overnight French toast casserole transforms brioche bread into a decadent breakfast dish that's prepared the evening before and baked in the morning. Cubes of brioche soak in a rich custard of eggs, milk, cream, vanilla, and warm spices while you sleep.

In the morning, simply bake until golden and puffed. The result is a perfect balance of custardy interior and slightly crisp top, studded with optional pecans and dried fruit. Serve warm with maple syrup for a special breakfast that requires minimal morning effort.

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Updated on Sat, 10 May 2025 17:19:49 GMT
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A bowl of food with a spoon in it. | tasteofcook.com

This overnight cinnamon French toast casserole transforms ordinary breakfast into a special occasion with minimal morning effort. The magic happens while you sleep as the bread soaks up a rich, cinnamon-infused custard, creating a decadent morning treat that's equally perfect for holiday gatherings and lazy weekend brunches.

My family begs for this casserole every Christmas morning. I started making it when my children were young and I wanted something special but didn't want to miss a moment of present-opening excitement by being stuck in the kitchen.

Ingredients

  • Brioche bread: Delivers the perfect balance of richness and structure for soaking up custard without falling apart
  • Eggs: Create the custard base that transforms into a silky texture when baked
  • Whole milk and heavy cream: Provide essential fat for a luxurious mouthfeel
  • Granulated sugar: Balances the eggy custard with gentle sweetness
  • Vanilla extract: Adds aromatic warmth that complements the cinnamon
  • Ground cinnamon: Infuses the entire casserole with classic French toast flavor
  • Nutmeg: Brings subtle complexity that enhances the cinnamon
  • Salt: Crucial for balancing sweetness and bringing all flavors into focus
  • Chopped pecans: Add wonderful textural contrast to the soft custard
  • Raisins or dried cranberries: Provide bursts of concentrated fruity sweetness
  • Maple syrup: The perfect finishing touch for serving

Step-by-Step Instructions

Prepare the Bread Mixture:
Cut brioche into 1-inch cubes using a serrated knife. The cubes should be large enough to maintain structure but small enough to soak up custard. If using pecans and dried fruit, toss them gently with the bread cubes in a large bowl, distributing evenly throughout the mixture.
Create the Custard Base:
In a separate large bowl, crack 6 eggs and whisk until yolks and whites are fully incorporated. Add whole milk, heavy cream, and granulated sugar, whisking constantly to dissolve sugar crystals. Measure vanilla extract, ground cinnamon, nutmeg, and salt directly into the mixture, whisking until completely blended with no visible spice clumps.
Combine and Soak:
Pour the custard mixture over the bread cubes gradually, using a rubber spatula to gently fold everything together. Take care not to crush the bread while ensuring every piece gets coated. The bread should start absorbing the liquid immediately but will continue soaking overnight.
Overnight Rest:
Transfer the entire mixture to a 9x13-inch baking dish that has been thoroughly greased with butter. Spread the mixture evenly, pressing slightly to level the surface. Cover tightly with plastic wrap, ensuring it touches the surface to prevent a skin from forming. Refrigerate for at least 8 hours, preferably overnight, allowing the bread to fully absorb the custard.
Morning Baking Preparation:
Remove the casserole from the refrigerator about 30 minutes before baking to take the chill off. Preheat your oven to 350°F, positioning a rack in the middle position for even heat distribution. The casserole should look thoroughly soaked with minimal liquid pooling at the bottom.
Baking to Perfection:
Place the uncovered casserole in the preheated oven. Bake for 45-55 minutes, checking at the 40-minute mark. The top should become golden brown and slightly crisp while the center should be set but still moist. If browning too quickly, loosely cover with aluminum foil for the remaining bake time.
Serving with Finesse:
Let the casserole rest for 10 minutes after removing from the oven. This allows the custard to set further for easier slicing. Dust with powdered sugar using a fine-mesh sieve if desired, and cut into squares. Serve warm with maple syrup in a pitcher on the side for guests to add according to preference.
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A bowl of food with a spoon in it. | tasteofcook.com

The vanilla extract is truly the secret weapon in this recipe. I once tried making it without when I discovered I was out, and my family immediately noticed the difference. That warm, aromatic quality that makes you close your eyes when you take a bite was missing. I never skip it now.

Make It Your Own

This casserole welcomes personalization based on your preferences and what you have available. Try swapping brioche for challah bread for an equally delicious result with slightly different texture. Sourdough creates a more savory base that beautifully contrasts with the sweet custard.

Storage Solutions

This French toast casserole maintains its delicious qualities beyond the initial serving. After cooling completely, cover leftovers tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate for up to 3 days. Reheat individual portions in the microwave for 30-45 seconds or place the entire casserole covered with foil in a 325°F oven for 15-20 minutes until warmed through.

Special Occasion Upgrades

Transform this already special breakfast into an extraordinary brunch centerpiece with thoughtful additions. Create a toppings bar with fresh berries, sliced bananas, toasted coconut, and whipped cream. For adult gatherings, offer orange liqueur or bourbon-infused maple syrup on the side. During fall and winter holidays, incorporate diced apples sautéed with brown sugar and butter into the bread mixture before soaking.

A bowl of food with a spoon in it. Pin it
A bowl of food with a spoon in it. | tasteofcook.com

A sweet and memorable breakfast to elevate your mornings, every time.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Can I use a different type of bread?

Yes! While brioche creates the richest texture, challah, French bread, or sourdough work well too. Slightly stale bread actually absorbs the custard better, so day-old bread is perfect for this dish.

→ Can I make this dairy-free?

You can substitute the whole milk and heavy cream with non-dairy alternatives like almond milk, coconut milk, or oat milk. The texture may be slightly less rich, but the dish will still be delicious.

→ How far in advance can I prepare this?

For best results, prepare this 8-12 hours before baking. You can prepare it up to 24 hours in advance, though the bread may become very soft. Don't prepare more than 24 hours ahead as the bread can break down too much.

→ Can I freeze this casserole?

Yes! You can freeze it either before or after baking. If freezing unbaked, thaw completely in the refrigerator overnight before baking. If freezing after baking, reheat covered with foil in a 350°F oven until warmed through.

→ What can I add to vary the flavor?

Try adding orange or lemon zest for a citrus twist, substitute maple syrup for some of the sugar, layer in cream cheese pieces, add different nuts like walnuts or almonds, or include fresh berries just before baking.

→ How do I know when it's done baking?

The casserole is done when the top is golden brown and puffed, and the center is set but still slightly jiggly. A knife inserted into the center should come out mostly clean, though it might have some moisture from the custard.

Overnight Cinnamon French Toast

A make-ahead breakfast casserole featuring brioche soaked in cinnamon custard - prepare at night and bake in the morning for easy entertaining.

Prep Time
20 Minutes
Cook Time
50 Minutes
Total Time
70 Minutes

Category: Breakfast Ideas

Difficulty: Easy

Cuisine: American

Yield: 8 Servings (1 9x13-inch casserole)

Dietary: Vegetarian

Ingredients

→ Bread Base

01 1 loaf brioche bread, cubed (about 10 cups)

→ Custard Mixture

02 6 large eggs
03 2 cups whole milk
04 1 cup heavy cream
05 1/2 cup granulated sugar
06 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
07 2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
08 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg
09 1/4 teaspoon salt

→ Optional Additions

10 1/2 cup chopped pecans
11 1/2 cup raisins or dried cranberries

→ For Serving

12 Maple syrup
13 Powdered sugar for dusting

Instructions

Step 01

In a large mixing bowl, combine the cubed brioche bread with chopped pecans and dried fruit if using. Toss gently to combine and set aside.

Step 02

In a separate large mixing bowl, whisk together the eggs, whole milk, heavy cream, granulated sugar, vanilla extract, ground cinnamon, nutmeg, and salt until well blended.

Step 03

Pour the custard mixture over the cubed bread. Gently fold to combine, ensuring all bread pieces are coated with the mixture.

Step 04

Transfer the mixture to a greased 9x13-inch baking dish, spreading it out evenly. Cover the dish tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight.

Step 05

The next morning, preheat your oven to 175°C (350°F). Remove the casserole from the refrigerator and let it sit at room temperature while the oven preheats.

Step 06

Bake the casserole uncovered for about 45-55 minutes, or until the top is golden and the custard is set. It should be puffed and lightly browned.

Step 07

Remove from the oven and let it cool for about 10 minutes. Dust with powdered sugar if desired, slice, and serve warm with maple syrup.

Notes

  1. This casserole needs to be prepared the night before to allow the bread to fully absorb the custard mixture.
  2. The internal temperature should reach 71°C (160°F) to ensure the eggs are fully cooked.

Tools You'll Need

  • 9x13-inch baking dish
  • Large mixing bowls
  • Whisk
  • Measuring cups and spoons

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains eggs
  • Contains dairy
  • Contains gluten (in brioche bread)
  • May contain tree nuts (pecans)

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 385
  • Total Fat: 19.2 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 42.5 g
  • Protein: 12.8 g