Korean Fire Chicken with Cheese

Featured in The Stars of the Table.

Korean Fire Chicken (Buldak) is a beloved street food dish that's easy to make at home. This recipe combines tender chicken pieces with a bold, spicy sauce made from gochujang and Korean chili flakes. The chicken is marinated, then simmered until cooked through, and finished with a blanket of melted mozzarella cheese. The dish strikes a perfect balance between heat and richness, with the cheese helping to temper the spiciness. It's ready in about 30 minutes, making it perfect for a weeknight dinner that packs a flavorful punch.
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Updated on Sun, 02 Feb 2025 19:28:15 GMT
Spicy and flavorful buldak, Korean fire chicken coated in a fiery gochujang sauce. Pin it
Spicy and flavorful buldak, Korean fire chicken coated in a fiery gochujang sauce. | tasteofcook.com

Korean fire chicken combines tender morsels of chicken with an addictively spicy sauce, creating a dish that's both comforting and exciting. The combination of gochugaru and gochujang creates layers of heat, while garlic and ginger add aromatic depth. The optional blanket of melted mozzarella adds a creamy contrast that tames the heat just enough.

My first attempt at making buldak was a revelation, the way the sugars in the sauce caramelize under the broiler creates an unforgettable flavor that keeps you coming back for more.

Ingredients Guide

  • Boneless chicken thighs: Contain just enough fat to stay juicy through cooking while absorbing the marinade beautifully
  • Gochugaru: Brings a smoky, fruity heat that's distinct from other chili flakes
  • Gochujang: Adds depth and umami while thickening the sauce naturally
  • Fresh garlic and ginger: Create an aromatic base that permeates the chicken
  • Rice syrup: Balances the heat while helping create a glossy finish
  • Mozzarella cheese: Might seem unconventional but creates an irresistible textural contrast

Kitchen Choreography

Marinade Magic:
Combine your aromatics and seasonings until they form a thick, fragrant paste. Massage this mixture into the chicken pieces, ensuring each morsel is well-coated. Allow flavors to meld in the refrigerator, transforming the chicken from within.
Simmering Symphony:
Place your marinated chicken in a pre-heated pan, watching as the sauce begins to bubble and caramelize. Add liquid gradually, letting it reduce and concentrate. The sauce will slowly transform into a glossy coating that clings to each piece.
Heat Enhancement:
Position your pan under the broiler, watching carefully as the cheese melts and bubbles. Look for spots of golden brown while ensuring the sauce doesn't burn. The cheese should stretch and pull when served.
Final Assembly:
Top with fresh garnishes just before serving, allowing their bright flavors to contrast with the rich, spicy base. Let rest briefly to allow the sauce to settle and thicken.
Fiery Korean buldak with tender chicken smothered in a bold, spicy glaze. Pin it
Fiery Korean buldak with tender chicken smothered in a bold, spicy glaze. | tasteofcook.com

Growing up, I learned that toasting gochugaru briefly in oil before adding other ingredients intensifies its flavor. My Korean neighbor taught me this trick, and it's made all the difference in my buldak preparation.

Perfect Pairings

Create a balanced meal by serving buldak alongside steamed rice to soak up the fiery sauce. Add fresh kimchi for tang and crunch, or cool cucumber salad dressed with rice vinegar. Consider adding stir-fried bean sprouts or blanched spinach dressed with sesame oil.

Customization Corner

Adjust spice levels by varying the amount of gochugaru and gochujang. For extra texture, add cubed rice cakes during the final cooking stage. Make it a noodle dish by tossing with cooked ramen or udon. For a lower-carb option, serve over cauliflower rice or lettuce leaves.

Smart Storage

Keep leftovers in an airtight container for up to three days, noting that the spice level may intensify over time. When reheating, add a splash of chicken stock to maintain the sauce consistency. For freezing, store without cheese for up to two months.

Smoky, spicy buldak with melty cheese and intense gochujang heat. Pin it
Smoky, spicy buldak with melty cheese and intense gochujang heat. | tasteofcook.com

Buldak represents everything wonderful about Korean cuisine - bold flavors, varying textures, and that perfect balance of heat and sweetness. This recipe has become a favorite in my household, especially on cold evenings when we crave something warming and satisfying. The way the cheese pulls into long strings while the sauce delivers its fiery kick makes every bite an adventure.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Can I adjust the spice level of Korean Fire Chicken?
Yes, you can reduce the amount of gochugaru (chili flakes) and gochujang paste to make it milder, or increase them for extra heat.
→ What can I serve with Korean Fire Chicken?
Serve it with steamed rice, kimchi, pickled vegetables, or wrapped in lettuce leaves. The rice helps balance the heat.
→ Can I use chicken breast instead of thighs?
Yes, chicken breast works fine but may be slightly less juicy than thighs. Just be careful not to overcook it.
→ Is it necessary to marinate the chicken?
The one-hour marinade helps develop better flavor, but you can cook it immediately if you're short on time.
→ Can I make this dish without cheese?
Absolutely! While cheese adds richness, traditional Buldak is often served without it and is still delicious.

Spicy Korean Fire Chicken

Discover how to make Korean Fire Chicken (Buldak), featuring juicy chicken pieces in a fiery gochujang sauce, topped with melted mozzarella cheese.

Prep Time
15 Minutes
Cook Time
15 Minutes
Total Time
30 Minutes


Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Korean

Yield: 4 Servings

Dietary: ~

Ingredients

→ Main Ingredients

01 1.5 pounds boneless chicken thighs, cut into bite-sized pieces
02 2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese

→ Sauce

03 1/4 cup Korean hot pepper flakes (gochugaru)
04 1/4 cup hot gochujang
05 2 tablespoons soy sauce
06 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
07 1 tablespoon sesame oil
08 2 tablespoons rice syrup or honey
09 2-3 Korean chili peppers, chopped
10 6 large garlic cloves, minced
11 2 teaspoons grated ginger
12 Salt and black pepper to taste
13 1/4 cup water or chicken stock

→ Garnish

14 Fresh parsley or green onions, chopped
15 Extra hot pepper flakes

Instructions

Step 01

Create a thick paste by combining gochugaru, gochujang, soy sauce, oils, rice syrup, chilies, garlic, ginger, salt and pepper in a large bowl.

Step 02

Mix the chicken pieces with the marinade until well coated. Cover and let it rest in the refrigerator for at least 1 hour.

Step 03

Heat an oven-proof pan over medium heat. Add the marinated chicken and liquid, cover and simmer for 10 minutes until chicken is fully cooked and sauce reduces.

Step 04

Set oven to broil. Top the chicken with mozzarella cheese and broil for 2-3 minutes until cheese melts and starts to brown.

Step 05

Garnish with fresh herbs and extra pepper flakes before serving.

Notes

  1. A fiery Korean street food dish featuring tender chicken in a spicy gochujang sauce, topped with melted cheese

Tools You'll Need

  • Large mixing bowl
  • Oven-proof pan or cast iron skillet

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Soy
  • Dairy (if using cheese)

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 577
  • Total Fat: 32 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 26 g
  • Protein: 50 g