
This luscious Blueberry Cream Cake celebrates the sweet-tart berries that Nova Scotia is famous for, creating a dessert that balances rich creaminess with bright fruit flavor. Each bite transports you to the coastal berry fields where generations have harvested these plump blue gems.
I first made this cake for my daughter's summer birthday when we had just returned from a family vacation in Nova Scotia with buckets of freshly picked blueberries. The cake was such a hit that it's now requested for every special occasion regardless of season.
Ingredients
- All-purpose flour: Forms the foundation of this tender cake
- Granulated sugar: Provides just the right sweetness without overpowering the blueberries
- Unsalted butter: Adds richness and helps create a velvety crumb
- Large eggs: Bind everything together and contribute to the cake's structure
- Buttermilk: Creates tenderness and a subtle tang that enhances the blueberry flavor
- Vanilla extract: Adds warmth and depth to the overall flavor profile
- Baking powder and baking soda: Work together for the perfect rise
- Salt: Balances the sweetness and enhances all other flavors
- Fresh Nova Scotia blueberries: Are ideal when in season for their exceptional sweetness
- Cream cheese: Creates that signature tangy richness
- Powdered sugar: Sweetens while keeping the texture smooth
- Lemon zest: Adds a bright counterpoint to the rich frosting
- Milk: For adjusting consistency if needed
- Extra fresh blueberries: For visual appeal and bursts of fresh flavor
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Preheat the Oven:
- Begin by setting your oven to 350°F. Take the time to properly prepare your cake pans by greasing thoroughly and dusting with flour, ensuring no spots are missed. This crucial step prevents sticking and allows for perfect cake removal later.
- Prepare the Batter:
- Start with room temperature butter for proper creaming. Beat the butter and sugar for a full 3-5 minutes until truly light and fluffy—this incorporates air for a lighter cake texture. Add eggs individually, beating a full minute after each one. The mixture should look pale yellow and increased in volume.
- Combine Dry Ingredients:
- Whisk the dry ingredients together thoroughly to ensure even distribution of leavening agents. This prevents uneven rising and ensures there are no pockets of baking soda or salt in your finished cake.
- Mix Wet and Dry:
- Use the alternating method—starting and ending with dry ingredients—this prevents overmixing and keeps the cake tender. Fold in blueberries with a gentle hand using a rubber spatula with a scooping motion rather than stirring to prevent breaking the berries and turning the batter purple.
- Bake the Cake:
- Divide batter evenly between pans using a kitchen scale for precision if available. Bake in the center rack position for even heat distribution. The toothpick test is crucial—do not rely only on time. Look for a few moist crumbs on the toothpick but no wet batter.
- Prepare the Frosting:
- Ensure both cream cheese and butter are fully softened to room temperature to prevent lumps. Beat for 2-3 minutes before adding any sugar to create maximum smoothness. Add powdered sugar gradually—about half a cup at a time to prevent a messy cloud of sugar dust.
- Assemble the Cake:
- Wait until cakes are completely cool to the touch before frosting. Place the first layer bottom-side down on your serving plate. Apply a layer of frosting slightly thicker than what you will use on the sides. Position the second layer bottom-side up for a perfectly flat top surface.
- Garnish:
- Arrange fresh blueberries in a decorative pattern working from the outside in. Consider adding blueberries around the base of the cake as well for extra visual appeal. Sprinkle lemon zest from a height for even distribution.

My grandmother taught me to coat fresh blueberries in a light dusting of flour before adding them to the batter. This prevents them from sinking to the bottom during baking, ensuring perfect distribution throughout each slice. Every time I make this cake, I think of her kitchen overlooking the Nova Scotia coastline.
Seasonal Berry Selection
The quality of your blueberries dramatically impacts this cake. Nova Scotia blueberries are renowned for their sweetness and intense flavor, typically available from late July through September. Look for berries that are firm, plump, and have a dusty blue color. Avoid berries with any signs of moisture or mold. When fresh berries aren't available, highbush cultivated blueberries from your local market work wonderfully.
Make-Ahead and Storage Tips
This cake can easily be prepared in stages to fit your schedule. The cake layers can be baked up to two days ahead, cooled completely, then wrapped in plastic wrap and stored at room temperature. The frosting can be made a day ahead and refrigerated—just bring it to room temperature and rewhip before using. Once assembled, the finished cake should be refrigerated but brought to room temperature about 30 minutes before serving for the best flavor and texture.
Serving Suggestions
While this cake stands beautifully on its own, consider serving slices with a dollop of lightly sweetened whipped cream or a small scoop of vanilla ice cream for special occasions. A drizzle of warm blueberry compote takes this dessert to extraordinary heights. For a lovely brunch option, serve smaller slices alongside a cup of Earl Grey tea or coffee with notes of citrus.

This Nova Scotia Blueberry Cream Cake is a showstopper dessert perfect for any occasion—bright, creamy, and unforgettable!
Frequently Asked Questions
- → Can I use frozen blueberries instead of fresh?
Yes, you can substitute frozen blueberries. Don't thaw them first - add them frozen directly to the batter to prevent bleeding. You may need to increase the baking time by 5-7 minutes since the frozen berries will lower the temperature of the batter.
- → How should I store this cake?
Store the cake in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days due to the cream cheese frosting. Allow it to come to room temperature for about 30 minutes before serving for the best flavor and texture.
- → Can I make this cake in advance?
Yes! You can bake the cake layers up to 2 days ahead and store them well-wrapped at room temperature. The frosting can be made 1 day ahead and refrigerated. Assemble the cake the day before serving for best results.
- → Why is my cake not rising properly?
This could be due to expired leavening agents (baking powder/soda), overmixing the batter, or an oven that isn't properly preheated. Always check that your baking powder and soda are fresh, mix just until ingredients are combined, and ensure your oven reaches the correct temperature before baking.
- → Can I make this cake without buttermilk?
If you don't have buttermilk, make a substitute by adding 1 tablespoon of white vinegar or lemon juice to 1 cup of regular milk. Let it sit for 5-10 minutes until slightly curdled, then use as directed in the recipe.
- → How do I prevent blueberries from sinking to the bottom of the cake?
Toss the blueberries in 1-2 tablespoons of flour from the measured amount in the recipe before folding them into the batter. This light coating helps suspend them throughout the cake during baking.