Mediterranean Stuffed Chicken Breasts

Featured in: The Stars of the Table

This Roasted Red Pepper, Spinach, and Mozzarella Stuffed Chicken transforms ordinary chicken breasts into an impressive Mediterranean-inspired meal. The combination of sweet, smoky roasted red peppers, nutritious fresh spinach, and melty mozzarella creates a flavor explosion in every bite. The chicken remains tender and juicy while baking, and the Italian seasoning and garlic powder add the perfect aromatic touch. This protein-rich dish not only looks beautiful when sliced to reveal the colorful filling, but it's also surprisingly simple to prepare. Perfect for weeknight dinners or entertaining guests, this stuffed chicken pairs wonderfully with pasta, rice, or a fresh salad for a complete meal.
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Updated on Tue, 18 Mar 2025 03:35:08 GMT
A plate of food with a sauce. Pin it
A plate of food with a sauce. | tasteofcook.com

Mediterranean flavors come alive in this succulent stuffed chicken breast recipe that combines sweet roasted red peppers, nutrient rich spinach, and creamy mozzarella cheese. This dish transforms an ordinary chicken dinner into something truly extraordinary with minimal effort. The combination creates a perfect harmony of flavors while keeping the chicken incredibly moist and tender. Every bite offers a delightful medley of textures and tastes that will transport your senses straight to the Mediterranean coastline without requiring advanced culinary skills.

I discovered this recipe during a particularly busy holiday season when I needed something special yet manageable for unexpected dinner guests. The way the roasted peppers added sweetness while the spinach provided an earthy counterpoint completely won me over. My family now requests this dish for special occasions, and I love how the vibrant colors always bring expressions of delight when I place it on the dining table.

Premium Ingredients

  • Chicken Breasts: Select organic, free range chicken breasts that feel firm and have a pinkish color. Avoid any with a grayish tint or slimy texture. Thicker breasts work best as they're easier to stuff without tearing.
  • Roasted Red Peppers: While store bought jarred peppers work well, homemade roasted peppers offer superior flavor and texture. Look for jars packed in water rather than oil for a cleaner taste.
  • Fresh Spinach: Choose bright green, crisp leaves with no signs of wilting or yellowing. Baby spinach offers a more tender texture and milder flavor.
  • Mozzarella Cheese: Fresh mozzarella provides the best melting quality and moisture. Look for cheese packed in liquid rather than pre shredded options.
  • Parmesan Cheese: A small amount adds savory depth to the filling. Select authentic Parmigiano Reggiano whenever possible for its complex nutty notes.
  • Fresh Herbs: Basil and oregano complement the Mediterranean flavor profile perfectly. Always opt for fresh rather than dried when possible.
  • Garlic: Fresh cloves provide aromatic depth. Select firm bulbs with tight, unbroken skin for the most potent flavor.

Cooking Method

Butterfly Technique:
Place your hand flat on top of each chicken breast and carefully slice horizontally into the side, creating a pocket without cutting all the way through. This method allows you to open the chicken like a book while maintaining a connected edge that keeps filling secure.
Filling Creation:
Begin by sautéing minced garlic in olive oil until just fragrant but not browned. Add chopped spinach and cook until wilted but still bright green. Remove from heat and fold in diced roasted red peppers and shredded mozzarella cheese.
Stuffing Process:
Open each butterflied chicken breast and season the interior with salt, pepper, and a light sprinkle of Italian herbs. Spoon the prepared filling generously into each pocket, being careful not to overstuff. Secure with toothpicks if necessary.
Exterior Preparation:
Season the outside of each stuffed breast with salt, pepper, garlic powder, and a touch of paprika for color. For an extra crispy exterior, lightly dust with flour before searing.
Perfect Sear:
Heat a combination of olive oil and butter in an oven safe skillet until shimmering. Place each stuffed breast carefully into the hot pan, allowing it to cook undisturbed for 3-4 minutes until a golden crust forms.
Oven Finishing:
Transfer your seared chicken directly to a preheated oven at 375°F. Baking takes approximately 20-25 minutes, with the internal temperature reaching 165°F when tested with a meat thermometer.
Resting Period:
Remove finished chicken from the oven and allow it to rest for at least 5 minutes before slicing. This crucial step allows juices to redistribute throughout the meat.
Two pieces of chicken with cheese and peppers on top. Pin it
Two pieces of chicken with cheese and peppers on top. | tasteofcook.com

Growing up in my grandmother's kitchen, I learned that stuffed meats were her secret weapon for transforming everyday ingredients into special occasion worthy meals. Roasted red peppers became my personal favorite addition after discovering how their natural sweetness intensifies during roasting, creating a perfect counterpoint to the mild chicken.

Complementary Sides

This magnificent stuffed chicken pairs beautifully with simple sides that complement rather than compete with its flavors. Consider serving alongside fluffy couscous that absorbs the delicious juices released during cooking. Alternatively, creamy polenta creates a luxurious bed for the chicken, with its rich corn flavor enhancing the Mediterranean profile.

Flavor Adaptations

For a Spanish inspired version, substitute the mozzarella with Manchego cheese and add thin slices of chorizo. Greek influenced adaptations might include crumbled feta cheese instead of mozzarella, with the addition of chopped Kalamata olives and a sprinkle of dried oregano. For a dairy free option, substitute the cheese with hummus and nutritional yeast for a creamy texture.

Storage Solutions

Properly storing leftovers ensures this delicious chicken maintains its appeal for future meals. Allow any remaining chicken to cool completely before refrigerating in airtight containers. When properly stored, stuffed chicken breasts will remain delicious for up to three days.

Chicken with sauce and greens. Pin it
Chicken with sauce and greens. | tasteofcook.com

After preparing this dish countless times for family gatherings and dinner parties, I've come to appreciate how it exemplifies the beauty of Mediterranean cooking traditions. The emphasis on fresh, wholesome ingredients combined with simple preparation methods creates something truly greater than the sum of its parts. What begins as basic ingredients transforms into a dish worthy of special occasions while remaining accessible for weeknight cooking.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Can I prepare this stuffed chicken ahead of time?
Yes, you can prepare these stuffed chicken breasts up to 24 hours in advance. Simply stuff the chicken, cover tightly with plastic wrap, and refrigerate until ready to season and bake.
→ How do I know when the chicken is fully cooked?
The chicken is fully cooked when it reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C). If you don't have a meat thermometer, cut into the thickest part - the meat should be white with no pink remaining.
→ Can I use frozen spinach instead of fresh?
Yes, you can substitute frozen spinach. Just make sure to thaw it completely and squeeze out all excess moisture before using to prevent your stuffing from becoming watery.
→ What can I serve with this stuffed chicken?
This Mediterranean stuffed chicken pairs wonderfully with garlic mashed potatoes, roasted vegetables, a fresh Greek salad, or over pasta with a light olive oil sauce.
→ Can I use a different type of cheese?
Absolutely! While mozzarella provides that classic melt, you can experiment with feta for a tangier flavor, provolone for a bolder taste, or even goat cheese for creaminess.
→ How do I prevent the filling from leaking out?
To keep the filling inside, make sure not to cut too far through the chicken when creating the pocket. Use toothpicks to secure the opening, and avoid overstuffing the chicken breasts.

Mediterranean Stuffed Chicken Breasts

Tender chicken breasts stuffed with sweet roasted red peppers, fresh spinach, and melty mozzarella - a Mediterranean-inspired dish ready in 30 minutes.

Prep Time
15 Minutes
Cook Time
30 Minutes
Total Time
45 Minutes


Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Mediterranean

Yield: 4 Servings

Dietary: Low-Carb, Gluten-Free

Ingredients

→ Main Ingredients

01 4 large boneless skinless chicken breasts, about 6-8 ounces each
02 1 cup jarred roasted red peppers, drained and sliced into strips
03 1 cup fresh baby spinach leaves, lightly packed
04 1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese

→ Seasoning Mixture

05 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
06 1 teaspoon garlic powder
07 1 teaspoon Italian herb seasoning
08 Sea salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

Instructions

Step 01

Set your oven to preheat at 375°F (190°C). While waiting, lightly grease a baking dish that's large enough to hold all four chicken breasts without crowding them.

Step 02

Place each chicken breast on a cutting board and, using a sharp knife, carefully slice horizontally along the side to create a deep pocket. Be careful not to cut all the way through - you want a pocket that can hold the filling while keeping it sealed on three sides.

Step 03

Open each chicken pocket and layer in equal amounts of roasted red pepper strips, fresh spinach leaves, and shredded mozzarella. Press gently to close the opening and secure with toothpicks if needed to keep the filling from spilling out during cooking.

Step 04

In a small bowl, combine the olive oil, garlic powder, Italian seasoning, salt, and pepper. Mix well with a fork or small whisk. Using a pastry brush, generously coat both sides of each stuffed chicken breast with this seasoning mixture.

Step 05

Arrange the seasoned stuffed chicken breasts in your prepared baking dish, spacing them evenly. Bake in the preheated oven for 25-30 minutes until the chicken is fully cooked (internal temperature reaches 165°F/74°C) and the cheese has melted inside. Let rest for 5 minutes before serving to allow juices to redistribute.

Notes

  1. This Mediterranean-inspired dish pairs perfectly with a side of roasted vegetables or a fresh green salad.
  2. For a complete meal, serve with garlic bread or over a bed of pasta tossed with olive oil and herbs.
  3. The vibrant colors of the filling make this an impressive dish for entertaining, despite how simple it is to prepare.

Tools You'll Need

  • Sharp kitchen knife
  • Cutting board
  • Baking dish
  • Small mixing bowl
  • Pastry brush
  • Toothpicks
  • Meat thermometer (recommended)

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Dairy (from mozzarella cheese)

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 320
  • Total Fat: 14 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 5 g
  • Protein: 42 g